The equator is considered as the zero latitude (i.e. latitude has many great circle while longitude has only one circle. Longitudes are also known as Meridians. Further, cartographer's also divide the earth's surface into three areas: the tropics around the equator, the frigid zones near the north and south poles, and the temperate zones between the tropics and the frigid zones. The lines of longitude run from the North Pole to the South Pole. Due to collinearity between altitude and latitude in our data (variance inflation factor, VIF > 6.0), the effect of altitude was analyzed only for populations from localities with latitudes ranging between 30°N and 30°S; note that this latitudinal range included all high-altitude populations. In this way, you can easily remember that latitude is just like "ladder"-tude. Geographic coordinate systems span the entire globe (e.g. Differences Between Latitude and Longitude - Lorecentral Understanding difference between Coordinate System and Projection ... Latitude vs. Longitude: Differences in Simple Terms Locations on a Similar Latitude and the Differences in ... - FlatEarth.ws For points on the prime meridian = 0; for points in the western hemisphere ˇ< <0; and for points in the eastern hemisphere 0 < <ˇ. Do you know the difference between latitudes and longitudes Similarities between lines of latitude and lines of longitude Both are angular distances measured in degrees and minutes Both lines are used in locating places on the map They are imaginary lines drawn on the globe Both latitude and longitude contain great circle Differences between lines of latitude and lines of longitude These differences include the following. Celestial objects don't have latitude and longitude. They are both curved. More here: Difference between Geographic and Projected coordinate systems? Latitude denotes the distance from the Equator while longitude denotes the distance from the Prime Meridian. Longitude is based on Greenwich, England while latitude is based on the Equator. The longitude lines are all parallel lines to the Prime Meridian.
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